英语设计模板(精编20篇)
英语设计模板(1)
一、课题:《PEP小学英语》五年级下册Unit 6 A field trip(B Let's learn Let's play)。
二、课题说明:本课的教学内容是有关户外各项活动的单词教学,这与学生日常生活密切联系着,容易为学生所理解和接受。
一、课题:
《PEP小学英语》五年级下册Unit 6 A field trip(B Let's learn Let's play)。
二、课题说明:
本课的教学内容是有关户外各项活动的单词教学,这与学生日常生活密切联系着,容易为学生所理解和接受。且这些活动是学生们所乐意参加的,教学时可充分抓住这一特点来安排教学内容使课堂气氛活跃一些。教学重点是掌握5种活动词汇的正确读音。
三、课时说明:
本案例是小学五年级下册第六单元的第四课时,学生在前面已学过drinking water等活动的词汇和What is/are …doing? They are ... He/She is ...的句型。因此,这节课的教学任务是如何在学习新知识的基础上,巩固、拓展和利用所学的旧知识,真正达到学以致用、融会贯通的目的。
四、学生情况说明:
通过前面几单元的学习,同学们对What ...doing?和人们正在进行活动的描述He/She is... They are...已经有了较好的掌握,这为本单元的教学提供了有利的基础。本单元的教学内容与学生的实际生活息息相关,因而本单元的教学内容对学生来说不难理解。关键是如何在课堂中将分散的语言点进行整合、拓展,使之形成一个有机的整体,即把孤立的单词教学放置于一定的情景教学之中,达到让学生在实际生活中能准确、灵活地运用的目的。在教学时,老师要通过创设情景,利用多媒体教学手段,拿出实物,开展灵活多样的教学活动,将新旧知识有机结合,对本单元知识加以强化,从而让学生更好地掌握和拓展A field trip这一话题。
Unit 6 A field trip
B Let's learn Let's play
第四课时
教学重点:
1. Let's learn部分的动词短语的ing形式:counting insects,collecting leaves,writing a report,playing chess,having a picnic。
2.在情景中使用对话中的句子,并能恰当的替换句中的动词短语。
3.听、说、读、写动词短语:counting insects,collecting leaves,writing a report,playing chess,having a picnic。
4. counting和collecting的正确发音示范和指导。
教学难点:
1.词汇量较大,有些短语不易掌握:counting和collecting的发音较难且易混淆。
2.动词短语的ing形式:强调writing和having,加ing要去掉字母e,再加ing。
课前准备:
1.教学过程中所需的录音(Let's learn, Let's play)、课件
2.实物:象棋、国际象棋、树叶
3.投影仪
4.书写表格(在课前发给学生)
教学过程:
一、Warm up(热身)
大家一起唱活动:唱一唱(教学参考时间:2-3分钟)
教师播放五年级下册第五单元Let's chant部分歌曲。
学生跟录音演唱歌谣。(Listen and repeat)
二、Review(复习)
1.老师先美美地喝杯子中的一口水,What am I doing? Ss: You're drinking water.
2.出示课件图片,请学生复习A Let's learn部分的词组。
引导学生Using the sentences: What is ...doing ? He/She is ...
三、Presentation(新课呈现)
活动一:学一学
1.教师出示一群人野营的图片,T:What are they doing? S: They are having a picnic.教读该词组。
2.出示国际象棋,教师问学生:What is this?引导学生回答“chess”。如果没有学生知道,教师可以领读chess。出示中国象棋,教师问:This is Chinese chess, Can you play chess?引导学生回答:Yes, I can play chess.或者No, I can't.出示图片,T: What is Jone doing? S: He is playing chess.使学生能够用完整的'句子来回答。
3.教师拿出一张Report, T: What is this? S: It is a report. T: What is Sarah doing? S: She is writing a report.
4.出示一片树叶,问What's this?回答:It's a leaf.拿出一袋树叶,问What are they ?回答:They are leaves.(树叶的单复数在前面已教过,这是对所学内容的复习)然后教师把树叶夹在书本中,T: I am collecting leaves.看课件图片,T: What is he doing? S: He is collecting leaves.教师带读该短语,请学生试着读出新的单词短语。
5.出示watching insects的单词短语和图片,问:How many insects can you see? T: Let's count together. There are six insects.教师引导学生说出counting insects教师带读单词。
6.最后,在四线格上展示五个动词短语。
教师引导学生注意总结:T: Look at the board, can you find something different?
单词结尾是不发音的字母e的时候,加ing要把e去掉。
7.教师播放Let's learn部分的录音,学生打开课本listen and repeat。
Students read one by one,老师纠正错误的发音。
活动二:小小探究家
Make a chant
For example: Chen Jie, Chen Jie,
What is Chen Jie doing?
Counting insects, counting insects
She is counting insects.
以上例子在课件中展示。
尽量让学生编出更多的chant,并请同学自编自吟。
活动三:我是小老外(Work in pairs──看图编对话)
请学生准备后,上台展示。A: What is ...doing?
B: He/She is ...
B: What is ...doing?
A: He/She is ...
活动四:趣味游戏Let's play──Can you guess?
请一位同学到讲台前,蒙上眼睛,叫台下的另一个同学说:I am ...全班同学齐问:What is he/she doing?蒙眼睛的同学使用这样的句型:...is (collecting insects).
四、Consolidation and extension
拓展一:
练习:完成活动手册P52第1小题
学生打开书,看表格。教师播放录音,学生完成表格。
教师请学生订正答案。
教学目的:加强学生书写练习,巩固所学动词短语。
首先,请学生到讲台前表演动作。
然后,请其余学生完成表格,找出他(她)在干什么?Let's find out: What is he /she doing?
请学生根据自己填写的表格进行汇报,教师可以给予句型引导:... is ...
最后在投影仪上展示优秀学生的书写表格。
活动目的:呈现Let's learn部分的画面,并提供学生语言运用的场景。让学生通过完成表格的形式来检验自己的学习效果。
五、板书
Unit 6 A field trip
What is he/she doing?
He/She is...
counting insects
collecting leaves
writing a report
playing chess
having a picnic
英语设计模板(2)
教学目标
1)知识目标:
A、学习并掌握指示代词: this、that;
B、学习What引导的特殊疑问句;
C、学会Yes/No问句及其简单回答;
D、学会句型:---How do you spell pen? P-E-N.
2)能力目标:
A、能辨认物品的所有者;
B、根据不同场景,能用英语对物品的所属进行提问和回答;
C、能识别不同句式的语调(陈述句,疑问句);
D、培养学生听、说、读、写的能力及创新思维能力.
3)情感目标:
A、通过寻找主人的游戏和失物招领等活动,培养学生拾金不昧的良好的品德及健康向上的人格;
B、通过开展小组活动,指导学生积极与他人合作,相互学习、相互帮助,共同完成学习任务。
教学重点、难点
重点:A.掌握批示代词this、that用法;
B.掌握特殊疑问句和Yes/No问句及其简单回答.
难点:学会写寻物启事和失物招领.
课时安排
第一课时Section A 1a-1c
第二课时Section A 2a-4b
第三课时Section B 1a-2c
第四课时Section B 3a-4 Self-check 1-3
Period One
课前准备
教师:录音机,图片,物品实物。
学生:实物(学习用品).
教学设计
Step One: Warming up.(通过复习形容词性物主代词,把学生引入学习英语的情境中。)
Learn the chant.
T:Let’s sing the chant together.
my是我的,your是你的,男他的是his,女她的是her;名词前面常站岗,限定所属有功劳。
Step Two: New words.(利用实物教学,使得教学过程自然、形象。)
1. Present the new words.
T: Boys and girls,look at this please. What’s this in English?
(Teacher holds a pen in the English.)
S1:A pen.(Ss may say it in English.)
T: Yeah. It’s a pen. And what’s this?
(The teacher holds an eraser in the hand.)
S2:It’s an eraser.
(Teach the other words such as “pencil,book,eraser,ruler,pencil case,backpack,pencil sharpener,and dictionary” in the same way.)
2. Practice the new words.
T: Now,please look at the pictures in your books. Can you put the words with the objects in the right pictures? Write the letters next to the words,please.(Give Ss about two minutes to finish 1a.)
T: OK,let’s check the answers. Who can tell us the answers?
S2:…
Step Three: Present the drills.
1. Present the drill “Is this…?Yes/ No,it is/isn’t.”(利用实物引入句型,使用不同人的物品来引入形容词性物主代词和名词的搭配的用法。)
(Hold the teacher’s pen.)
T:This is my pen.Is this your pen?
S1:No,it isn’t.It’s your pen.
T:(Hold the student’s pen.)This is your pen. Is this your pen?
S1:Yes,it is. It’s my pen.
T:(Hold a girl’s pen.)This is her pen. Is this your pen?
S1:No,it isn’t. It’s her pen.
T:(Hold a boy’s pen.)This is his pen. Is this your pen?
S1:No,it isn’t. It’s his pen.
T: Thank you.
2. Practice the drill “Is this your…?” in pairs with your own school things.Pay attention to the use of my,your,his or her.(利用学习用品操练句型,并加深对物主代词的理解。)
英语设计模板(3)
教学目标
1、语言知识:能够听、说、读、写四会句子:What’s the date?June 9th.Is her birthday in June?Yes.
2、语言技能:能够运用句型:What’s the date?June 9th.Is her birthday in June?Yes.询问日期和同学的生日。
3、情感态度:懂得如何为同学、家人庆祝生日。
4、学习策略:能够运用所学句型与同学进行对话,进行简单的写作。
教学重难点
1、教学重点:掌握四会句子:What’s the date?June 9th.Is her birthday in June?Yes.
2、教学难点:能理解Read and write的对话内容。
教学过程
1、Greeting & Warm-up
(1)Greeting T:Good morning,boys and girls!
(2)Warm-up T:Let’s chant together!(P26 Let’s chant)
2、Free talk
T:What day is it today? S:It’s Wednesday. T:What’s the date today? S:It’s March 26th. T:Oh,is Tree-planting Day in March? Ss:Yes,it is. T:What is the date?Who knows? S:It’s on March 12th. T:Is your birthday in March,too? S:Yes,it is./No, it isn’t.(询问部分学生) T:Is her /his birthday in June?What’s the date?(利用前面问过的学生生日的信息带入本节课的重点句型,并板书。)
3、Lead in T:What can you do on your birthday?Do you want to get a birthday gift?Do you know birthday gift?For example,birthday cards,cake,maybe a pencil or a book.I like birthday cards.What about you?(ask some students.) T:Everyone likes to get birthday cards.My friend Mary likes birthday cards,too.And her birthday is coming,too.What can I do for her?Have a try,please.(ask some students.) T:Maybe I can make a birthday card for her.Look ,This is my birthday card.It’s on my computer.It is an e-card.Now I am sending my friend an
e-card.(简单做一个发送电子卡片的演示。)
4、Presentation
(1)First reading T:Look,Zoom has an e-card,too.He is sending an e-card,too.Is it for you?Is it for me?Now open your book,read and find out the answer.
(2)Second reading再次阅读短文并完成P33相应的练习。
Read and find the different one
(3)Third reading T:Now,read the dialogue again,and write down the answer.You can discuss with your partner.(学生做第三次阅读,进一步理解短文内容并完成练习纸上的练习: Tick(√) or cross(×)
( )1)、Grandma has a computer.
( )2)、Grandma can't see the e-card.(检查该题目时讲解本课的阅读难点:Then she won’t be able to see the card.)
( )3)、Grandma doesn't like the birthday.
播放录像,学生跟读,分角色朗读,并做笔记
5、Practice PPT上呈现一人物图片,以及不完整的日记内容,并给出单词供学生选择。 (1)学生根据短文内容以及给出的提示将日记补充完整;
(2)完成后朗读日记。
6、Extension
T:What can you do on your friend’s birthday or your family’s birthday?Now discuss with your partner.(情感态度的渗透,让学生懂得如何为自己的同学,家人庆祝生日。)
7、Summary
学生读板书内容复习本节课的重点内容句型。
8、Homework
根据实际情况并模仿practice的内容,写一篇关于自己同学或者家人的日记。
9、板书设计:
Unit 3 My Birthday B Read and write
A:Is your/her/his birthday in April?
C:Yes,it is./No, it isn’t.
A:What’s the date?
C:April 16th./It’s on April 16th
英语设计模板(4)
教学目标
a.知识目标:能够听、说、认读句型:When is your birthday? My birthday is in February. Is your birthday in February, too? No, my birthday is in…并能以分角色的形式进行运用。
b.能力目标:能够调查同学,家长的生日。了解西方主要节日所在的月份.
c.情感策略,文化目标:1.用任务型语言教学途径,让学生在“做”中学,激发学生学习英语的兴趣。培养学生学习英语的积极态度。使学生乐于合作参与,用于进行交际实践。2.学知识的同时,不忘对学生进行情感教育。学会感恩。
教学重难点
在教师指导下学生要根据实际情况使用多样化的表达方式,如:When is your birthday? Is your birthday in February, too? How many birthdays are there in January?以及When is Children’s Day?
教学过程
环节一、Warm—up and Review(热身和复习)
活动一:Let’s chant
(设计意图:活跃气氛的同时本首歌曲的内容又和本节课的教学内容相联系,是学生得思绪很快从课外回到课堂中来)
活动二:由unit2的内容进行Free talk。用幻灯片复习月份单词,并按季节划分
(设计意图:用自由会话的形式自然引出本课单词,把两个单元的知识合理的串联起来。培养了学生得口语会话能力。)
环节二、Presentation(新课呈现)
活动一:
a.句型教学When is your birthday?
Teacher: which season do you like best? S:
T:I like winter best. Because my birthday is in February.(板书)接着问某个学生: When is your birthday? (板书)带读两遍,指导学生完成问答。
T: Is your birthday in ...,too?(板书)
S: Yes./ No, my birthday is in ...
呈现句型,在引导学生说出My birthday is in ….之后,问几个学生When is your birthday?引导学生作答,初步感知新句型。
b.连锁问答:
When is your birthday? My birthday is in...两人小组操练句型。
活动二:Let’s talk
a.教师在播放幻灯片,显示三个孩子的头像,分别是:Mike, Amy和Zhang Peng。告诉学生要听一段对话,学生边看书边听录音,朗读对话。
b.教师播放对话录音两遍,请学生说一说他们的生日,如:并提问:when is Amy’s birthday?...
c.学生三人一组,进行对话练习,自编对话,最后请若干小组作表演。
(设计意图:采用情景教学的方法,借助多媒体音,形,图文并茂的优势,开门见山,切入主题)
环节三、课堂任务
1:幻灯片出示几张小明星的图片,让学生思考应该怎么问他们的生日?此环节十对上一环节知识的进一步巩固。
2.教师将调查表分发各小组,自行确定小记者和采访对象。学生可在教室自由走动,既是小记者又是被采访对象,将采访到的同学的生日所在月份记入调查表。教师巡视,看“小记者”能否运用不同句式进行“采访”。然后从调查结果中总结有多少同学出生在一月,二月……
(设计意图:教师设计数个微型任务,构成任务链,学生一个人或小组形式完成各项任务。小记者形式可以激发学生的兴趣和表现欲。通过采访激发学生的交流欲望。进一步拓展所学知识。有助于对课文的理解。)
教师要给小组小记者回报的调查结果做汇总统计,看哪个小组采访的人多。
(设计意图:注重活动的.结果可为学生提供自我评价的标准,能使其产生成就感,可转化为后续学习的动力。)
环节四:Consolidation and extension(巩固与扩展)
活动一: Let’s find out。教师利用幻灯片呈现不同的节日。When is China’s birthday? It’s in October. We call it National Day.再分别教学Army Day, Children’s Day, New Year’s Day, Tree-planting Day, etc.请若干名学生就其它节日进行提问,直至把所有节日问完。
活动二:Let’s find out
a.教师提问学生:“When is Children’s Day?”,请学生答出:“It’s in June.”。
b.给学生几分钟把节日和相应的月份连线。
(设计意图:给学生普及中国的传统节日)
活动三;采访听课教师。
设计意图:锻炼学生得胆量,学生感觉很刺激,激发学生的主动性。
环节五:课堂听力检测
活动:Let’s try
教师播放录音一遍,请学生在Amy, Her mother, Her father下面的括号内填出相应的月份。
(设计意图:本环节让学生从听觉上感知主要句型,并完成练习。训练了学生得听力能力,之所以把此环节放在这,是为了引出父母生日更顺理成章。衔接更紧密)
环节六:情感态度与价值观:
结合一段“回家只有七天”的视频给学生进行情感教育,启发引导学生为父母做一件事。
(学习知识的同时,不忘叫学生学会孝敬父母,有感恩之心。要知道父母的生日。自己过生日的时候不要攀比等)
环节七:课堂评估
教师对本节课各组学生的表现做一个评价。选出优胜组。给予鼓励。
环节八:作业安排(homework):
1.回到家里用英语询问家庭成员、朋友的生日,并在下节课上课前用英语叙述。
Name
Birthday
(表格)
2.为父母做自己力所能及的事情,下节课和同学分享。
板书
Unit 3 My birthday
When is your birthday?课堂评价
My birthday is in February. Group1.
Is your birthday in …? Group2
Yes, it is. ( No , it isn’t.) Group3
英语设计模板(5)
教学目标
1能够圈出相同的字母,熟练认读26个英文字母。
2数出文具单词的数量,听说认读AB部分Let’s learn的8个文具的单词:crayon,pencil,pen,eraser,ruler,bag,book,pencil-box。
教学重难点
教学重点:
1字母的认读;
2听说认读8个文具的单词:crayon,pencil,eraser,ruler,bag,book,pen,pencil box。
教学难点:
较准确读出各单词,尤其是crayon和eraser两个单词的发音。
教学工具
ppt课件
教学过程
ⅠGreetings
T: Hello,boysand girls. Ss: Hello, Miss Ren.
T: Hello,I’mMiss Ren. S: Hello,I’m....
T: Hello,What’syour name? S: My name’s.....
ⅡPresentation
1 I have somefriends.Let’s say hello to them.通过与字母打招呼,复习26个字母。
2 We have somany new friends. Are you happy? Let’s sing together.
师生齐唱字母歌,复习巩固字母。
3 the letter“a”made some new friends.He has a show for us.通过字母秀的形式引出文具单词,并通过短语Showme your..... Open your.... Close your.... Carry your....操练单词。
Ⅲ Drill
1 The letter “a”is coming. Let’s help the letter find the same friends.教师先做例子,然后学生两人一组圈出相同的字母。
2 The letters’show is great. Now it’s your show time.师生TPR活动操练巩固单词。
3 You did a goodjob.I have some gifts for you.教师将树叶形状的单词卡片做成书签的形状,发给学生,操练单词的认读情况。
Ⅳ Consolidation
The letters’show is over. They are tired. We must send them home.
通过送字母回家的活动,巩固所学文具单词。
We should takegood care of your stationary.
观看视频,引出情感教育。
ⅤHomework
Draw a pictureof stationary,and introduce them to your parents.
用所学文具画一幅文具图片,并介绍给父母听。
英语设计模板(6)
T: Today Let’s learn Lesson 6 Word Fun
First, Let’s say a chant OK?
Ss: OK!
(Say the chant>)
(学生不受任何限制,随着欢快的chant说唱并自由发挥动作)
T: Wonderful! Do you like balloons?
Ss: Yes
T: Now, Look! What are these?
Ss: These are balloons
(T继续指教室内的门、窗、椅子、铅笔等物品问:What are these?复习复数句型These are??) T: And what are these?
(教师指拿出的四个气球)
Ss: These are balloons!
T: I have four balloons, I want to make two large, Help me, OK?
(教师找学生将其中的一个气球吹大,在吹的过程中T不断的做变大的手势并说:large large??让学生理解该词的含义)
T:拿着那个大气球示意:Now it is large! Follow me“large”
(教师出示large的卡片并贴到黑板上,引导学生学习该单词)
T: Can you sing?
Ss: I can sing!
T: la~la~la~la~la~large!
(教师通过歌曲的形式引导学生操练该单词)
T: Now Let’s make the other one large OK?
(T找另外一个学生吹气球,示意学生一起为他加油说:large??)
T: Look! It’s large now. This is large, This is large. These are large
(教师先一手举一个气球说单数的句子,再把两个气球合到一起引出复数句型的操练,然后把大气球贴到黑板上,让学生由慢至快的读句子)
(教师给说的好的学生奖励奖章,引导学生说出奖章上的物品和物品的特征:Elephants are large animals, so we can say:“These are large”利用奖章的形式将所学单词:large加以巩固和运用)
T: Kids tell me how to make the two balloons small? Do you have an idea?
(教师找学生通过给气球放气使气球变小,引出学习:small)
(利用音标与单词相结合的方式进行chant的操练:/s//s/small??)
T: Let’s do a chant with these four balloons OK?
(教师与学生一起做chant,并指着黑板上的四个气球:large large These are large; small small These are small)
T:你能说一说你在日常生活中见到哪些东西是large的?哪些又是small的?
Ss:??(学生举手说出自己生活中常见的大小事物)
T: Can you remember the chant:”Two Balloons”This time let’s change the words(教师把刚才的chant进行了换词,换成了刚刚学过的知识:large和small)
Ss: These are large balloons large balloons. ~peng! pa! Oh no!
These are small balloons small balloons. ~peng! pa! Oh no!
I have no balloons no balloons~
(教师配合chant中的内容将黑板上的大小气球分别扎碎)
T: Don’t cry my kids.
I have another balloons, Look!(教师拿出六根长气球)
T: But these are not large or small, these are long.
(教师用手势让学生理解该单词的意义并引出学习单词“long”,出示板书并学习)
T:/l//l/long/l//l/long
Ss:??
T: Say the word as long as you can
Ss: long~~~~~~~~~~~
T: Let’s do a chant: Look at me: /l//l/long/l//l/long These are long long, These are long Ss:??
(教师带领孩子拍手做该chant,并越做越快)
T: So clever! But if I want so me short ones, What should I do? Do you want to have a try? (教师用手势让学生理解short这个词的意思并发给每个小组一个气球让学生用自己的智慧将长气球变成短的)
Ss:??
T: OK, Good job! Now these are short, Let’s count how many short balloons here
(教师让学生通过一遍遍的读short来数出每组短气球的个数,出版书并操练该单词)
T:你能说一说你在日常生活中见到哪些东西是long的?哪些又是short的?
Ss:??(学生举手说出自己生活中常见的长短事物)
T: Well done! Can you find large or small, long or short thing sin our classroom?
Ss:??
T: Excellent! I have a magic box, What are on the box?
Ss:??(读出盒子四面的单词:large/small/long/short)
T: Good! There are some lucky card sin it, you can take out one and you’re your partner with the same picture
(教师先和一个学生做示范,并提示学生:large找small, long找short,让学生抽签说说卡片上的内容并找到和自己卡片有相同图案的反义词,找到后一起说一说)
T: Well done! You all you’re your partner now, after class you should observe the things around you and describe them in English, Ok?
(教师布置作业,让学生留心观察周围的事物,对比他们的大小长短,并用英语说一说)
T: It’s time to say good-bye, see you next time!
Ss: Good-bye Suki!
英语设计模板(7)
教学目标:
1、能够理解并会朗读Let's read部分,能够完成选词填空练习。
2、能够完成Task time的任务。
3、能写简单的路线说明并了解写信的基本格式。
教学重点难点:
重点和难点:能够听、说、认读句子:Start from the bus stop……Look for me near the door.
教学准备:
录音机和录音带,本课时的`教学挂图。
教学过程:
一、热身
师生共唱歌曲“Ten Little Candles Dance”。
二、预习
师生进行日常会话。
三、新课导入
Let's read。
(1)教师课前安排一名学生站在教室外面充当邮递员,引出句子:This letter is from Sarah。
(2)教师出示教学挂图说:Look!It's Sarah's birthday.How old is she?Where is her home?How can we get to her home?Let's read again.让学生带着问题阅读对话,提出不懂的单词或句子,教师答疑。
(3)教师指导学生完成选择填空。
(4)指导学生朗读。
(5)拿出事先准备好的指示路径的六个句子,随意打乱顺序。让学生来排序。
四、巩固和延伸
完成作业本中的作业。
英语设计模板(8)
一、课题:
《PEP小学英语》五年级下册Unit 6 A field trip(B Let's learn Let's play)。
二、课题说明:
本课的教学内容是有关户外各项活动的单词教学,这与学生日常生活密切联系着,容易为学生所理解和接受。且这些活动是学生们所乐意参加的,教学时可充分抓住这一特点来安排教学内容使课堂气氛活跃一些。教学重点是掌握5种活动词汇的正确读音。
三、课时说明:
本案例是小学五年级下册第六单元的第四课时,学生在前面已学过drinking water等活动的词汇和What is/are …doing? They are ... He/She is ...的句型。因此,这节课的教学任务是如何在学习新知识的基础上,巩固、拓展和利用所学的旧知识,真正达到学以致用、融会贯通的目的。
四、学生情况说明:
通过前面几单元的学习,同学们对What ...doing?和人们正在进行活动的描述He/She is... They are...已经有了较好的掌握,这为本单元的教学提供了有利的基础。本单元的教学内容与学生的实际生活息息相关,因而本单元的教学内容对学生来说不难理解。关键是如何在课堂中将分散的语言点进行整合、拓展,使之形成一个有机的整体,即把孤立的单词教学放置于一定的情景教学之中,达到让学生在实际生活中能准确、灵活地运用的目的。在教学时,老师要通过创设情景,利用多媒体教学手段,拿出实物,开展灵活多样的教学活动,将新旧知识有机结合,对本单元知识加以强化,从而让学生更好地掌握和拓展A field trip这一话题。
Unit 6 A field trip
B Let's learn Let's play
第四课时
教学重点:
1、Let's learn部分的动词短语的ing形式:counting insects,collecting leaves,writing a report,playing chess,having a picnic。
2、在情景中使用对话中的句子,并能恰当的替换句中的动词短语。
3、听、说、读、写动词短语:counting insects,collecting leaves,writing a report,playing chess,having a picnic。
4、 counting和collecting的正确发音示范和指导。
教学难点:
1、词汇量较大,有些短语不易掌握:counting和collecting的发音较难且易混淆。
2、动词短语的ing形式:强调writing和having,加ing要去掉字母e,再加ing。
课前准备:
1、教学过程中所需的录音(Let's learn,Let's play)、课件。
2、实物:象棋、国际象棋、树叶。
3、投影仪。
4、书写表格(在课前发给学生)。
教学过程:
一、Warm up(热身)
大家一起唱活动:唱一唱(教学参考时间:2-3分钟)
教师播放五年级下册第五单元Let's chant部分歌曲。
学生跟录音演唱歌谣。(Listen and repeat)
二、Review(复习)
1、老师先美美地喝杯子中的一口水,What am I doing? Ss: You're drinking water.
2、出示课件图片,请学生复习A Let's learn部分的词组。
引导学生Using the sentences: What is ...doing ? He/She is ...
三、Presentation(新课呈现)
活动一:学一学
1、教师出示一群人野营的图片,T:What are they doing? S: They are having a picnic.教读该词组。
2、出示国际象棋,教师问学生:What is this?引导学生回答“chess”。如果没有学生知道,教师可以领读chess。出示中国象棋,教师问:This is Chinese chess,Can you play chess?引导学生回答:Yes,I can play chess.或者No,I can't.出示图片,T: What is Jone doing? S: He is playing chess.使学生能够用完整的句子来回答。
3、教师拿出一张Report,T: What is this? S: It is a report. T: What is Sarah doing? S: She is writing a report.
4、出示一片树叶,问What's this?回答:It's a leaf.拿出一袋树叶,问What are they ?回答:They are leaves.(树叶的单复数在前面已教过,这是对所学内容的复习)然后教师把树叶夹在书本中,T: I am collecting leaves.看课件图片,T: What is he doing? S: He is collecting leaves.教师带读该短语,请学生试着读出新的单词短语。
5、出示watching insects的单词短语和图片,问:How many insects can you see? T: Let's count together. There are six insects.教师引导学生说出counting insects教师带读单词。
6、最后,在四线格上展示五个动词短语。
教师引导学生注意总结:T: Look at the board,can you find something different?
单词结尾是不发音的字母e的时候,加ing要把e去掉。
7、教师播放Let's learn部分的录音,学生打开课本listen and repeat。
Students read one by one,老师纠正错误的发音。
活动二:小小探究家
Make a chant
For example: Chen Jie,Chen Jie,
What is Chen Jie doing?
Counting insects,counting insects
She is counting insects.
以上例子在课件中展示。
尽量让学生编出更多的chant,并请同学自编自吟。
活动三:我是小老外(Work in pairs──看图编对话)
请学生准备后,上台展示。A: What is ...doing?
B: He/She is ...
B: What is ...doing?
A: He/She is ...
活动四:趣味游戏Let's play──Can you guess?
请一位同学到讲台前,蒙上眼睛,叫台下的另一个同学说:I am ...全班同学齐问:What is he/she doing?蒙眼睛的同学使用这样的句型:...is (collecting insects).
四、Consolidation and extension
拓展一:
练习:完成活动手册P52第1小题
学生打开书,看表格。教师播放录音,学生完成表格。
教师请学生订正答案。
教学目的:加强学生书写练习,巩固所学动词短语。
首先,请学生到讲台前表演动作。
然后,请其余学生完成表格,找出他(她)在干什么?Let's find out: What is he /she doing?
请学生根据自己填写的表格进行汇报,教师可以给予句型引导:... is ...
最后在投影仪上展示优秀学生的书写表格。
活动目的:呈现Let's learn部分的画面,并提供学生语言运用的场景。让学生通过完成表格的形式来检验自己的学习效果。
五、板书
Unit 6 A field trip
What is he/she doing?
He/She is...
counting insects
collecting leaves
writing a report
playing chess
having a picnic
英语设计模板(9)
教学目标
(1)能够使用频度副词问答作息时间,如:When do you do morning exercises? I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.
(2)能够使用频度副词问答周末活动,如:What do you do on the weekend? I often go shopping.
(3)能够听说读写与日常作息有关的动词及介词短语,如:eat breakfast, do morning exercises, play sports, eat dinner, in the evening, at noon等.
(4)能够用所学语言知识描述一天中的生活起居以及周末活动等.
教学重难点
(1)能够了解字母组合ai, ay, gr, gl的发音规律并能读出例词.
(2)了解Story time, Good to know等部分的内容.
教学工具
多媒体
教学过程
Step1 Warm-up
1. Free talk
---What do you do in winter holiday?
---I often ….
2.呈现大量学生已经掌握的动词词组,让学生快速认读
Watch TV, read books, play computer games, play ping-pong/ football,
Listen to music, read books, do homework/ housework, cook the meals, sweep the floor, water the flowers, clean the bedroom, empty the trash, make the bed, wash the clothes, put away the clothes, set the table, do the dishes……
(设计意图:通过紧张刺激的游戏既复习了已学的知识,又能起到热身的作用,使学生的注意力集中到课堂教学中来.)
Step2 Presentation
1.整体呈现部分单词的同时复习时间的表达法
T: What time is it now? It’s time for English class.
Guess when does T get up/ eat breakfast/ go to school/ eat dinner?
(设计意图:猜测游戏是一种学生喜欢而非常容易操作的游戏,通过猜一猜,让学生勾起原来的时间表达的小知识.)
2.师生问答,呈现出并新授单词
T: When do you eat breakfast? S1: At 6:30贴词卡并写出6:30,并教读新词组.
用这种方法教授其它的词组:do morning exercises, have English class, play sports, eat dinner
3.Read the phrases follow the TV / T , read by Ss together
(设计意图:在教学中引入生活中的经验,自然过渡到新短语的学习.)
4. Game: Guess what’s falling?
呈现五个单词和when在一个画面上,让学生猜一猜哪一个单词掉下去,猜对的加分,直到最后一个也掉下去,游戏结束.
(设计意图:在游戏中不断重复所学的短语,让学生在不知不觉中练习,自主地掌握学习的内容.)
5.Let’s start
T介绍自己的timetable: I get up at 6:30. I go to school at 7:00. I eat breakfast at 7:15….. What about you? Listen to me and write down your answers.
Pair work. Check it. (中途插入usually)
---When do you ….? --- I usually …. at ….
6.Let’s play
(1)学生二人一组配合表演动词短语,一人表演,一人在他/她背后说出这个动作的名称,如: I get up/ do morning exercises…表演完毕后全班评选最佳拍档.
(2)学生再三人一组进行表演,第一人表演动作,第二人表演时间,第三人说出句子,如: I get up at 6:30….
(设计意图:在巩固中引入Let’s start/ play的教学内容,既能作为一个个人的反思,也能作为对话的练习.)
7.Spelling the phrases.
①Fill in the blank. pl_ _ sp_ _ts; br_ _kf_st…
②Guess the phrases. er – eat dinner; ay—play sports…
③Spell the phrases by Ss, check someone.
(设计意图:这课时的难点在于短语的背诵,特别是do morning exercises,因此设计不同的拼写活动,让学生在不知不觉中背诵单词.)
Step3 Sum up
Summarize what we have learned in this lesson
思想教育:合理安排时间,要让孩子把家庭和学校的作息制度衔接起来,知道什么时间该做什么事情.
Step4 Homework
抄写单词以及背诵课文3次
课后小结
这一课时的重点放于动词词组的掌握和句型:When do you …?这些词组与生活贴近,学生较为容易理解.而学这一课时之前学生已经掌握很多的动词词组: cook themeals, set the table, watch TV…和知道如何表达时间的方法.
英语设计模板(10)
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
Ⅰ.Analyis of teaching material
1.The topic of this unit is about free time actmties。Suchtopicisrelated to students’daily life. So it is helpful toraise learning interest of students. If students can learn this unit well,it will be helpful to make students learn the the rest of this book.
2 .Teaching Aims and Demands
(1) Knowledge Obj ect
In this unit students learn to talk about how often they do things.
(2)Ability Objects
To improve students’ability of listening,speaking,reading and writing.
(3)Moral Objects
To help students form a good eating habit.
To do exercise every day and keep fit.
3 .Teaching Key Point
To master the key vocabularyand the target language presented in this unit.
4 .Teaching Difficult Point
To train students how to use the key vocabulary and the target language by reading and writing.
5 .Studying Ways
Teach students how to use context.
Teach students how to do a survey.
Ⅱ.Language Function
Talk about how often you do things.
Ⅲ.Target Language
What do you usually do on weekends?
I sometimes go to the beach..
How often do you eat vegetables?
Every day.
Most of the students do homework every day.
Ⅳ.Structure
Wh-questions
What do…?
How often…?
Adverbs of frequency
All/most/some/none
V .Vocabulary
always,usually,often,sometimeshardly,ever,never, exercising,shopping,skateboarding once,twice,three times a week,month, every day, milk,junk,food, drink
Ⅵ.Recycling
reading,watching TV,go to the movies, fruit,vegetables
Ⅶ.Learning strategies
Using context.
Transforming information.
Ⅷ.Teaching times
Six periods
Period One
Teaching Aims:
1. Learn to talk about how often do you do things
2. To learn the words of the adverbs of frequency.
Teaching Difficulties:
1.words: exercise, skateboard, hardly, ever, shop, once, twice, time, surf, internet, program.
2.phrases:how often, on weekends, go to the movies, exercise, go skateboarding, always , usually , often , never , hardly ever , sometimes .
3.Sentence patterns: What does she /he do on weekends ? She often goes to the movies .How often do you shop ? Once a week / Twice a week ??? .
Teaching Aids: Tape recorder;Multi-Media.
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1:Greeting.
1. Teacher: Summer vacation is over. I think you had a wonderful vacation, am I right? Did you enjoy your summer vacation? Could you please tell us what you did in your summer vacation?
2. Encourage students to share their holidays with the whole class.
Step 2:Leading – in
Teacher: Oh, you had a happy and colorful vacation. Today we will talk about more activities on weekends. First, let’s think about what we can do on weekends. (Ask some questions and let students think it over).
Teacher: I often sing on weekends, what do you usually do on weekends?
S1: I often take piano lessons.
Teacher: What does she usually do on weekends? (Ask another student)
S2: She often takes piano lessons.
Teacher: What about you? (Ask S2)
S2: I often play basketball
Teacher: What does he usually do on weekends? (Ask another student)
S3: He often plays basketball.
(Ask more students in the same way)
Step 3:1a Look at the screen. Make a list of the different weekend activities.
First let students list different activities, then
Teacher: Now work in pairs, ask and answer
---What does he/she do on weekends?
--- She goes shopping. / She reads books. / He exercises. / He watches TV. / She goes skateboarding.
Step 4:1b Listen and write the letters from the picture above on the lines below.
Get students to focus on the six adverbs in activity 1b and help students to understand:
Always-100% usually- 90% often-80% sometimes-50% hardly ever-10% never-0%
Step 5:Lead-in:
Teacher: I always read English books on weekends.
I usually exercise on weekends.
I often go to visit my grandparents.
I sometimes go shopping on weekends.
I hardly ever play computer games on weekends.
I never play cards on weekends.
What does your English teacher do on weekends?
(Help students to say)
Students: Our English teacher always reads English books on weekends. She usually exercises on weekends…..
Teacher: I exercise every day. I go shopping once a week. I watch TV twice a week. I go dancing three times a month…
How often does your English teacher exercise/ go shopping / watch TV / go dancing?
Students: Our English teacher exercises every day….
Step 6:Listening (2a and 2b)
Teacher: My friend Cheng is talking about something about his different activities, let’s listen and number the activities you hear.
Teacher: Listen again. How often does Cheng do the activities above?
(Help students to finish 2a and 2b)
Step 7:.Do a survey:
Activities How often
Take a shower
Wash your hair
Exercise
Clean your room
Ask and answer: How often do you take a shower?
How often does he / she take a shower?
Let Ss ask and answer in pairs, using always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever or never.
英语设计模板(11)
Ⅰ.用方框中词组的适当形式填空
Hand over care for speak out pack up give away
1.I’m about to __________ my things and go home.
2.Colin Lamb __________ responsibility for this project to him yesterday.
3.She thinks no one knows how much she likes him,but her face when I said he’d be there really __________.
4.The children __________ by a relative at the moment.
5.If no one has the courage __________ against the system things will never improve.
答案:1.pack up 2.handed over 3.gave her away 4.are ゜eing cared for 5.to speak out
Ⅱ.句子翻译
1._____________(正如我刚才所说),I think the proposal needs further consideration.
答案:As I was just saying
2.I told him he could _____________ (任意挑选他喜欢的座位).
答案:choose whichever seat he liked
3.I _____________ (厌倦了)your gossiping.Please keep quiet.
答案:have had enough of
4.After reading,please _____________ (把书放回原处).
答案:put back the books where they are
5.She _____________(宁愿受穷)than be a thief.
答案:would rather live a poor life
Ⅲ.单项填空
1. _____________ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A.To face B.Having faced
C.Faced D.Facing
答案:C
2.The storm left, _____________ a lot of damage to this area.
A.caused B.to have caused
C.to cause D.having caused
答案:D
3.While watching television, _____________.
A.the doorbell rang
B.the doorbell rings
C.we heard the doorbell ring
D.we heard the doorbell rings
答案:C
4.“You can’t catch me!” _____________ Janet shouted,away.
A.run B.running
C.to run D.ran
答案:B
5. _____________ into use in April 20xx,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdown.
A.Put B.Putting
C.Having put D.Being put
答案:A
6.More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _____________ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.
A.taking B.taken
C.having taken D.having been taken
答案:A
7.He glanced over at her, _____________ that though she was tiny,she seemed very well put together.
A.noting B.noted
C.to note D.having noted
答案:A
8.When _____________ help,one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”
A.offering B.to offer
C.to be offered D.offered
答案:D
Ⅳ.根据课文内容用适当的词填空(每空一词)
King Lear,who had three daughters, _____________ old and tired.He had decided _____________ and divided the kingdom into three parts.But he was going to give the best part for _____________ of them had the most devotion for him.Goneril and Regan,who won his trust by _____________ words and flattery,got their parts;while Cordelia,the _____________ daughter,who had angered King Lear by truthful _____________,was deprived of her share.She had to _____________ her kingdom and traveled across the sea to France.The King then _____________ his kingdom between his two elder daughters,only keeping a hundred soldiers to care for and _____________ him.
King Lear went to live his eldest daughter.But she began _____________ him disrespectfully.King Lear was so angry that he decided to leave and go to the castle of his other daughter,Regan.
答案:was growing;to retire;whichever;fancy;youngest;honesty;leave;divided;protect;treating
我综合我发展
Ⅰ.听力
第一节
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1.What do we know about Bill?
A.He will finish the paper soon.
B.He’s not going to write the paper.
C.He seldom complete his work early.
2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In a hotel.
B.In a hospital.
C.In an office building.
3.What does the woman want to do?
A.Carry the box downstairs.
B.Put the box in a low position.
C.Move the box to the upper shelf.
4.What do we know about the population of the city?
A.It has increased.
B.It has stayed the same.
C.It has decreased.
5.What has caused the sales volume to go down?
A.Low production.
B.Poor management.
C.Foreign competition.
听力原文及答案:
(Text 1)
W:Do you know if Bill has finished his research paper on computers?
M:I don’t think so.He always seems to put things off until the last minute.
(Text 2)
M:Hi,Helen.It’s my turn now.Is there anything that needs my attention today?
W:Yeah.Mr Kent is getting worse.Here’s my report.
M:OK.I’ll pay close attention to him.
(Text 3)
W:Could you lend me a hand,please?
M:I’d be glad to.Where will you put this heavy box?
W:Down on the bottom shelf,then it won’t fall and hurt anyone in sudden events such as earthquakes.
(Text 4)
W:I think the population of this city has got smaller in the past ten years.The streets are not as crowded as they used to be.
M:But the newspaper says there are more people living here than ten years ago.
(Text 5)
M:How is our company’s business this month?
W:Not very good.Our sales volume has dropped by 10%.
M:Why is that?
W:A German company has just opened a branch here.
答案:1~5 CBBAC
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.What does the woman think of what the man said?
A.It is surprising.
B.It is discouraging.
C.It is unbelievable.
7.What do we know about the clothes the man described?
A.They will warm up when it is cold.
B.They will cool off when it is cold.
C.They have built-in air conditioners.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A.Air pollution.
B.Transportation.
C.Road connection.
9.Why does the man think laws of car use will be made?
A.Road traffic has to be controlled.
B.There’ll be new ways of traveling.
C.More and more people enjoy air travel.
10.What does the woman think of traveling by train under the oceans?
A.It is exciting.
B.It is frightening.
C.It is unimaginable.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
11.What is the probable relationship between the woman and the man?
A.Wife and husband.
B.Employer and employee.
C.Landlady and renter.
12.What does the woman want the man to do when he goes out?
A.Boil the kettle.
B.Shut the window.
C.Close the drawer.
13.What do we know about the woman?
A.She is very careful.
B.She is warm-hearted.
C.She is absent-minded.
听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。
14.What does the man probably do?
A.He’s a ticket collector.
B.He’s a jeweler.
C.He’s a policeman.
15.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.On a train.
B.In the street.
C.At the man’s office.
16.Why does the man stop the woman?
A.She stole something.
B.She is too rude to him.
C.She smoked in public places.
17.How does the man act toward the woman?
A.Selfishly.
B.Wrongly.
C.Politely.
听第10段材料,回答第19~20题。
18.What was done to find people’s ideas about the women’s movement?
A.A question was asked of husbands.
B.A group was set up to interview people.
C.A survey was made to both men and women.
19.Who help most at home?
A.Danish husbands.
B.British husbands.
C.Italian husbands.
20.What can we learn from what the speaker said?
A.Housework should be shared between men and women.
B.More than 50% of Danish men help in the house.
C.Danish men are more afraid of their wives.お
听力原文及答案:
(Text 6)
W:It’s so cold now,but this morning it was so hot and sunny.I wish there was a way I could always be wearing the most suitable clothes for the temperature.
M:I recently read that in ten years we’ll be wearing clothes that change with the weather.
W:Oh,very funny!So we’ll be wearing huge clothes with built-in air conditioners and heaters.
M:I’m serious.Researchers will have new types of clothes made of special materials,which can store and release heat as the temperature changes.
W:Well,I never thought clothes could store heat.
(Text 7)
M:Talking about the 21st century.I think there’ll be huge changes in the way people use cars.Laws will be made ゛bout what kind of car you can own and when you can use it.
W:Maybe there’ll just be too many of them on the roads.The air will be so seriously polluted that nobody will be able to breathe normally.
M:Exactly.People will have to rely on trains.
W:Why do you say that?
M:Well,we won’t be able to use cars,and the airports take too much space.That leaves trains.
W:Huh.So do you think there’ll be more efficient train systems between cities?
M:Sure.They’ll enable people to travel between cities in a matter of hours.There may even be trains going under oceans to connect the main continents.
W:Under the oceans?Get out of here!I get nervous enough flying on a plane.
(Text 8)
M:Well,it’s a nice room.Um...is there anything that I should know?
W:Well,I don’t allow the cat to go upstairs at all.And I don’t allow people to smoke in the bedroom.
M:Oh,I agree with that.I don’t smoke anywhere.
W:And I don’t allow people to stick pictures up on the walls.
M:Oh,I see.Can I use small nails or something?
W:Oh yes.Something like that is quite acceptable.And there’re just two more things if you don’t mind.If you go out,would you please remember to close the window?
M:Right.I’ll do that.
W:And there’s the kettle,as you can see.When you boil it,could you please put it on the floor and not on the chest of drawers?
M:All right.I’ll do that then.
(Text 9)
M:Excuse me,madam.
W:Yes?
M:Would you mind letting me take a look in your bag?
W:Well,I’m afraid I certainly do mind,if it’s all the same to you.Now go away.Hey,taxi!I’ve got a train to catch.
M:I’m sorry.I’m just trying to do my job but I’m afraid you’re making it rather difficult.However,I must insist on seeing what you have in your bag.
W:And what do you expect to find in there?Jewels?
M:Madam,if there’s nothing that doesn’t belong to you,you can leave right away and I’ll apologize for the inconvenience.
W:Oh,very well.There you are.
M:Thank you.And ten men’s watches?
W:Yes.I get very nervous if I don’t know the time.
M:I see you smoke a lot,too,madam.Fifteen cigarette lighters.
W:Yes,I’m rather a heavy smoker.And...and I happen to collect lighters.
M:I bet you do,madam.Well,I’m afraid I’m going to have to ask you to come along with me.
W:How dare you!I...
(Text 10)
W:Good morning and welcome to the Life review.Do you know how many men do housework?Recently,a European official group tried to discover what people’s ideas were about the women’s movement.As part of their survey,they asked many men and women the question,“Who does the housework?” The man answered very differently from the women!The housework they asked people about was:preparing meals,washing dishes,cleaning the house and baby-sitting.48% of British husbands said they did this kind of work.51% of Danish men said they helped in the house.15% of Italian men said they did the housework.But there was an interesting point of view from the wives.According to British wives,only 38% of their husbands help in the house.And Italian wives complained that their husbands hardly ever help.The Italian and British men didn’t tell the truth!The group found that Danish men were the most truthful husbands.Their answers were the same as their wives’.
答案:6~10 CABAB11~15 CBACB16~20 ACCAB
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.It is not the job of the investigating committee to ___________ blame ___________ individuals.
A.allocate;to B.allocate;for
C.allocate;/ D.allocate;at
答案:A allocate sth. to sb.为固定词组,表示“把……分配给……”。
2.Don’t you just adore ___________ in a hot bath?
A.to lie B.lying
C.lay D.lain
答案:B adore doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。
3.Oil prices are ___________ to increase by less than 20% this year.
A.forecasting B.forecast
C.to be forecasted D.to be forecasting
答案:B此处为被动结构,即be+动词的过去分词形式。forecast的过去分词形式还是forecast。
4.She is ___________ to changing the system.
A.oppose B.opposition
C.opposing D.opposed
答案:D此处表被动,即“别人反对她改变系统”。
5.We had to ___________ in order to pay for our children’s education.
A.sacrifice B.give sacrifices
C.make sacrifices D.take sacrifice
答案:C make sacrifices为固定搭配,表示“作出牺牲”。
6.The police ___________ emergencies in just a few minutes.
A.responded B.response
C.respond to D.response to
答案:C respond通常和介词to搭配,表示“作出反应”。
7.I demanded that John ___________ there at once.
A.go B.went
C.gone D.to go
答案:A demand后的宾语从句的谓语通常用(should)+动词原形。
8.The brave soldier was willing to risk ___________ his life rather than ___________ himself up to the enemy.
A.lose;give B.losing;giving
C.losing;give D.lose;giving
答案:C risk后面必须跟动名词作宾语;rather than后面要跟动词原形。
9.I’m looking forward as much to her return as she herself to ___________ me.
A.have seen B.seeing
C.see D.saw
答案:B look forward to+名词/动名词。
10. ___________ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A.Losing B.Having lost
C.Lost D.To lose
答案:C过去分词短语作原因状语。
11.European football is played in 80 countries, ___________ it the most popular sport in the world.
A.making B.makes
C.made D.to make
答案:A现在分词短语作结果状语。
12. ___________ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.
A.Not knowing B.Knowing not
C.Not having known D.Having not known
答案:A she和know为主动关系,且这里是现在分词短语作原因状语。
13.If ___________ the same treatment again,he is sure to get well.
A.giving B.give
C.given D.being given
答案:C连词与过去分词共同作条件状语。
14.Many teachers were praised at the meeting,Mr.Zhou ___________.
A.including B.being included
C.to be included D.included
答案:D Mr.Zhou作included的逻辑主语。
15.She asked me to help her, ___________ that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone.
A.only to realize B.realizing
C.having been realized D.realized お
答案:B分词短语作时间状语。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives.Not long ago,I had one that I would like to 1 .I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team.The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 2 ,we realized we were 3 .Luckily,we saw a rest area ゛head.I had a brand-new (崭新的)$20 bill.I was so 4 because I had never had that kind of cash before.But spending it on 5 seemed like throwing it away.We all rushed into the pizza line. 6 I got a pizza and a drink,and walked to my table.About halfway through the meal,I 7 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier.I had just 8 out,and nobody had noticed.I felt terrible.
My conscience(良心)opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite.I couldn’t 9 over it.I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and 10 for my stolen pizza.I was so upset that I 11 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream for 12 that someone would say,“Hey,Jeff,why don’t you use the change 13 the pizza instead of that nice,new $20 bill?” I was not 14 of my cash now.
For the next two years,whenever I was 15 of the “pizza incident”,I would say to myself,“Don’t think about it...”
I have learned two things from this 16 .Maybe I was a fool for 17 in to my conscience,and being too stupid to appreciate a 18 pizza.But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done your conscience will 19 up with you.
This reflects the saying,“A coward (懦夫)dies a thousand deaths,a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times.If I had been a “ 20 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza,I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once,or maybe twice.
1.A.say B.talk
C.share D.explain
2.A.as B.while
C.then D.when
3.A.lost B.tired
C.hungry D.anxious
4.A.excited B.eager
C.satisfied D.encouraged
5.A.rest B.food
C.travel D.drink
6.A.Luckily B.Finally
C.immediately D.Actually
7.A.thought B.recognized
C.noticed D.realized
8.A.walked B.left
C.worked D.found
9.A.look B.get
C.turn D.think
10.A.ask B.pay
C.apologize D.send
11.A.refused B.wanted
C.hoped D.meant
12.A.hope B.surprise
C.anger D.fear
13.A.into B.with
C.for D.from
14.A.sure B.upset
C.proud D.pleased
15.A.warned B.reminded
C.thought D.told
16.A.experience B.experiment
C.story D.mistake
17.A.turning B.taking
C.handing D.giving
18.A.free B.cheap
C.plain D.delicious
19.A.make B.wake
C.catch D.put
20.A.coward B.fool
C.loser D.hero
答案:1.C文章首句说“我们要从生活经历中学习经验、教训”。作者要把他的一段经历说给大家,与读者共勉。故用share。
2.D when为并列连词,表示“这时”,相当与and then。
3.C
4.A自己有一张以前从未有过的钞票,所以心情激动。
5.B
6.B上一句“We all rushed into the pizza line”说明吃饭的人多,需要等候,用finally表明等了一些时间。
7.D吃饭过程中就意识到自己还未付钱。
8.A未付钱就走出快餐店。
9.B作者受到良心的谴责,不能摆脱。get over克服;恢复;look over检查;turn over翻开(过); think over仔细考虑。
10.B
11.A由于内心不安,我没有买冰淇淋(可能有同伴正在买)。
12.D for fear that是固定词组,表示“惟恐,以免”。
13.D全句意思是“你为什么不用买比萨找回的零钱而用那张崭新的20元呢?”
14.C
15.B remind sb. of sth.意为“提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事”。
16.A
17.D give in to sth.意为“向……屈服”。
18.A
19.C全句意思是“即使你远离了所做的事情,你的良心会跟着你,使你受到谴责”。
20.D作者认为自己是个懦夫,没有成为一个勇于认错的英雄。本句用了虚拟语气,假设当时改正错误,自己内心就会不安一两次。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Last Monday,David Nichol,Australia’s top kidney (肾)doctor,successfully removed a diseased kidney from a woman.What’s so unusual about that?David Nichol was in his office in Australia while the woman lay on an operating table in New Zealand.
What connected them was a technology called remote surgery(手术).
Remote surgery itself is not new.In 20xx,a group of doctors in New York,US,removed a gall bladder (胆囊)from a patient lying in France.It was the first successful case of remote surgery used on a human across international borders.
Now,Nichol’s operation is to be the first one performed on the kidneys.Nichol used joysticks (操纵杆)to direct robotic arms in the New Zealand operating room during the two-hour operation.The joysticks and the robotic arms are linked by a computer network.Nichol could watch the robot’s work while doctors in New Zealand checked the patient and changed the instruments as needed.“Before this technology,I would have been in the operating theatre (手术室)when they were performing the operation,” Nichol said.During remote surgery,the doctor is the one in control.The robots carry out the operation using a complex method.
Doctors have found that a robot is better than a human surgeon at carrying out this difficult operation—even when it is controlled thousands of miles away.Unlike humans,robotic “arms” do not shake when they target a small piece of tissue (组织)or organ.In remote surgery such as the removal of kidney stones,the robotic arm s a long special needle into the patient’s body and X-rays guide it to the kidney.
Once the robotic arm has reached the hard kidney stone,the needle gets wider so that a tiny telescope can travel down it and look at the organ.Then instruments are used to break up the stone and get rid of the remaining waste.
For doctors,the technology means less stress in the operation room.And for patients,it means far less chance of suffering blood loss or damage to a nearby organ.
However,the remote surgery is not widely used because it’s still very expensive.A remote operation on a gall bladder costs more than US $1 million.A normal operation costs US $20xx.It will be some time yet before the price falls and the operation is available to people throughout the world.
1.Why was this kidney operation so unusual?Because ___________.
A.remote surgery was only used on the kidney operation
B.it was a robot that was carrying out the operation
C.the patient and the doctor in control were in different countries
D.it was the first successful operation of remote surgery performed on kidneys
2.What does the underlined word “target” mean in this passage?
A.aim at B.cure
C.meet with D.get close to
3.What is the key part of the operation of remote surgery?
A.The joysticks. B.The robot.
C.The network. D.The doctor.
4.What advantage do the operations of remote surgery have mainly?
A.The doctors are less stressed during the operations.
B.It is more convenient for doctors to perform the operations.
C.The patients will have less chance of suffering blood loss or damage to a nearby organ.
D.The robot is better than a human surgeon.
答案:1.D主旨大意题。由第一段和第三段可知。
2.A猜测词义题。target作名词时,表示“目标”,此处用作动词,表示“瞄准”。
3.D远程手术是由主治大夫操作完成的。
4.C由文章第七段可知。
B
One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one’s mistakes.It is extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like “I was wrong about that,” and it is even harder to say,“I was wrong,and you were right about that.”
I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago.He told me he had been the manager of a certain grocery store in the neighborhood where I grew up,and he asked me if I remembered the egg cartons(箱子).Then he related an incident and I began to remember clearly the incident he was describing.
I was about eight years old at the time,and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping.On that particular day,I must have found my way to dairy food department where the incident took place.
There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs in dozen and half-dozen cartons.The cartons were stacked (堆放)three or four feet high.I must have stopped in front of a display to admire the stacks.Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart and knocked off the stacks of cartons.For some reason,I decided it was up to me to put the display back together,so I went to work.
The manager heard the noise and came rushing over to see what had happened.When he appeared,I was on my knees examining some of the cartons to see if any of the eggs were broken,but to him it looked as though I was the criminal.He severely scolded me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs.I protested my innocence and tried to explain,but it did no good.Even though I quickly forget all about the incident,obviously the manager did not.
英语设计模板(12)
教学目标:
1、能准确记住部分单词的过去分词。
2、能准确记住并说出过去完成时态的构成及句子结构。
能力目标:
能运用所学的过去完成时态的句子描述简单的图片。
重点和难点:
准确记住并说出过去完成时态的构成及句子结构。
运用所学的过去完成时态的句子描述简单的图片。
课型:新授课教法:讲解练习相结合教具:课件。
教学过程:
一、导入
首先看一个时间轴,用含有过去时态的两个简单句子描述轴上的图片。进而引出含有过去完成时态的复合句:By the time Li Lei got up, his sister had already
二、 新授
继续展示两个时间轴,模仿上述复合句用含有过去完成时态的句子描述时间轴。
By the time I got to school, the teacher into the classroom.
By the time I got home, my little brother to bed.
三、结构
构成:过去完成时的基本结构是:“had+动词的过去分词”。
定义:过去完成时表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现的状态。也就是说发生在过去的过去。
过去完成时的结构归纳:
1、可以用by,before等构成的短语来引导。
2、也可以用when,before,after等引导的从句来引导。
也就是说By the time=When/Before/After+过去时态的句子表示从句,用含有过去完成时态的句子表示主句。注意从句用过去时态,主句用过去完成时态。
四、检验成果
1、当我到达火车站时,火车已经离开了。
By the time I to the station, the train.
2、到上学期末为止,我们学了1500 个单词。
By the end of last term we1,500 words.
3、当他到学校时,他意识到他把作业忘在家里了。
When heto school, he realized that hehis homework at home.
英语设计模板(13)
一、对本节课的定位
我认为在“新课程标准”和“新基础教育”的理念的指导下,这节课应该既能够让学生的学习有意义,也能够让教师在扎实、充实、平实、真实的授课过程中真正享受到,“教学作为一个创造过程的全部欢乐和智慧的体验”。同时,本单元是以话“交通”题材为教学主要内容的新目标(Go for it)教材典型设计,借助本单元可以给学生在学习方法上以很好的指导,并可以在小空间内进行大规模的扎实、有效的训练。
二、任务目标的确定
本单元的教学任务是在“交通(transportation)”这一话题下,让学生学会谈论“交通”(包括不同的交通方式,到某地的距离以及以某种交通方式到某地所花费的时间等),学习一些文化常识,掌握一定的学习方法,并在大量的、有效的训练中提高学生的听说读写等基本能力。
三、教学环节的设计思路
本着整体划一,循序渐进,高效有序,并在教学中能不断地深化教学的设计思路来安排本节的每一个环节。
(一)整体划一
在本节课中,对于“整齐划一”可以从两点来说明:首先,本人一直认为作为语言教学,听说读写等能力的训练应该是一个整体,不可分割开来的,因此在教学设计中可以说一个话题,一个训练都蕴含着各种能力的培养;其次,在教学中每一节课都是独立的,但在我的教学设计中每一节课不仅可以独立,更重视它在单元教学整体中的地位与作用。与每一节课内衔接一样,单元教学的整体衔接也很重要。
(二)循序渐进,高效有序
本节课从简单的对“How do you get to school in the morning?”的询问入手,引入对重要课文Section A 3a的复习。通过学生复述这段文字,重点巩固由“How, How long, How far”引导的谈论交通话题的重要句型,并提炼相关的信息形成新的对话,为下一环节作铺垫。即课文Section A 3b的训练,通过第一、二人称来谈论交通话题的训练,拓展到以第三人称来谈论他人的交通话题,进而让课文Section B 2a, 2b, 2c的学习水到渠成。然后完成对本节课学习的测试,进行归纳总结本节课的`要点。最后,作业一中让学生来完成交通方式的图片收集,是对本节内容的进一步深化;作业二中要求学生做一个调查,并形成调查报告,实际上和测试二一起构成了对Section B 3a的有效预习。
总之,本课从课本入手,用课本内容引出一系列的活动,最终又导向课本,环节紧扣,层次清晰。
四、独特的创意
本节课的设计中,具有独特创意的地方,可以从以下几个方面来说:
第一、独特的环节设计
首先面向全体学生进行简单的复习,目的在于巩固几个基本句型。然后把课本中阅读的短文用复述和听力的方式引入,别出心裁。其主要目的在于营造较轻松的语言环境,缓解部分学生对于说写等输出环节的畏惧心理。接下来,从大量的听说引入读写,给学生铺垫知识的过程。既练习口头表达,又巩固了读的成效。教学步骤中每一步都将成为下一教学步骤的铺垫,在每一步骤中,教师设计具体任务,让学生参与到课堂互动中,并完成具体的任务。整个课堂设计由浅入深,循序渐进,难度过渡非常自然。
第二、独特的课程深化
全面展开训练,重点集中突破,中考真题帮辅,课结影响未尽。首先,在常规的训练之后,又用中考真题来重点训练和巩固所学,不但给学生对本节课的理解有更深一步的认识机会,更为学生的长远学习打下了坚实的伏笔。其次,在对交通的表达方式上的深化,采用了系统归纳,并用同意表达的形式进行训练,有层次,有实效。
第三、独特的思维能力训练
着重思维能力的训练,围绕话题进行多方面的扩展性的练习,并充分地利用Listening和Speaking,引发学生积极思维,以Groupwork和Pairwork等多种形式讨论和操练。最终达到让学生熟练谈论“交通”这一说话能力的目标。并在作业中以预习形式对这一目标进行了延伸。
五、掌控好借来的学生
由于是借班上课,学生又是活动的主体,课堂上大部分的时间交给学生,教师的引导是关键。
英语设计模板(14)
教学目标
1.能够听说读写五个情绪单词:tired, angry, excited, happy, sad ,bored.
2.能够听说读句型:How does Amy feel? She’s tired.并进行关键词的替换操练。
3.能够完成Task time的任务。
教学重点:使学生熟练掌握五个四会单词,并能替换句型“How does she/he feel? She’s/he tired.进行回答。
教学难点:使学生熟练掌握五个四会单词。
教学过程
一、 Warm-up:
(1)Free talk: How tall are you?
How heavy are you?
How old are you?
How many pencils do you have?
How much is your…?
How are you? Your parents come to our classroom today.
二、Presentation:
Step 1: Learn the new words.
Guiding1:
请同学们朗读并翻译课本19页Let’s Learn中的6个单词,画出不会读或不会翻译的单词,2分钟后指名交流。
(1)Happy
T: You had the English test this week, many students did a good job in this test. X, you got 100 pionts, how do you feel?
(以谈话的形式导入单词happy的教学,多媒体出示笑脸图和单词happy,引导学生拼读单词,教师提问a字母和y字母在单词中的发音,领读单词。)
(2)Sad
T: If you failed the English test, you are ________.(sad)
教师出示哭脸的图片和单词sad,告诉学生a字母和happy中的a字母发音是相同的,让学生试着拼读单词。(学生容易把a字母发成e,所以看似简单的单词,教师也要加以耐心地指导朗读和纠正发音)
(3)Angry
T: If you failed the test, your parents are _________.(angry)
(多媒体出示angry的图片,教学单词,讲明字母a和y的发音,让学生自己拼读单词,然后教师领读单词)
出示John踢球输了的图片,出示句子John is very angry, because he lost the football match.让学生看情景图说句子,达到操练的新单词的目的。
(4)Excited
承接上面的情景,John is very angry, because he lost the football match, how about Zhang Peng? (情景图)导入单词excited.
出示句子:Zhang Peng is excited, because he won the football match.
让学生模仿说句子,操练单词。
(5)tired/bored
Guiding2:请同学们朗读并翻译19页Let’s Learn中的两个句子,画出不会读或不会翻译的单词,两分钟后指名交流。
以同样的方式教学单词tired和bored,同时教学句型How does Amy feel? She’s tired.在指导拼读单词时,让学生观察两个单词的相同之处:结尾三个字母都是red,这样的话学生对这两个单词的记忆就会更加深刻。
Guiding2:请同学们朗读并翻译19页Let’s Learn中的两个句子,画出不会读或不会翻译的单词,两分钟后指名交流。
三、Drill
1.句型操练:How does …feel? He/She’s ….安排同桌两个人问答练习。
2.Pair work.记忆大比拼。(给学生30秒中,记住六个孩子的心情,然后教师问学生答。)
3.总结以How开头的疑问句,并对比How do you feel? How does Amy feel?两个句子的不同之处:人称和助动词的变化。
四、Consolidation:
Read and finish:
1.My dad is going on a trip without me.
I’m very _ _ _ _ _.
2. Chen Jie failed(不及格) the math test,
She’s very _ _ _.
3. Lucy clean the bedroom in the morning,
She’s_ _ _ _ _.
4.Mike is going to take a trip next week,
He’s very _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
5. Sarah is _ _ _ _ _, because her mother
is going to buy a new dress for her.
Learning aims:
1.能听说读写6个重点单词:tired, angry, excited, happy; sad, bored;
2.能正确运用重点句子:How does Amy feel? She’s tired.
英语设计模板(15)
教学目标
1、能够掌握三会句子:I like spring because there are many beautiful flowers everywhere. I like winter because I can play in the snow.
2、能理解句子:The leaves fall and fall and fall. I love fall!的中文意思。
教学重难点
教学重点:
听、说、读、写句子:I like winter because I can play in the snow.
教学难点:
1、掌握because引导的原因状语从句。
2、理解fall的两种意思。
教学工具
ppt课件
教学过程
Step 1 Warm-up
1.Let’s sing:
What’s your favourite season?
(设计意图:通过问候,拉近师生距离;通过吟唱与本课相关的歌曲,既活跃了课堂气氛,又让学生在歌曲中初步感知fall的含义。)
2.Free-talk:
T:(承接上面的歌曲)My favorite season is spring. Because it’s warm. There are many beautiful flowers everywhere. How about you? Which season do you like best? Why?
Ss: My favorite season is summer/fall/winter. Because …….
(设计意图:通过问答复习本单元重点句型,为本课学习作铺垫。)
Step 2 Pre-reading
1、T: I have a good friend. He’s very handsome and he can do everything for you. If he wants to say “I like spring.” He will say “I –like- spring.”(imitate like a Robot). Can you guess who is he?
Ss: He is a robot!
T: Yes! You are so clever!(T shows the Robot Robinsin.) Do you want to know which season does Robin like best? OK! Listen carefully and answer the question.
(设计意图:让学生带着兴趣去读短文)
Step 3 While-reading
1、General reading
(1)让学生带着问题Which season does Robin like best?观看Read and write的动画。
(2)Read and circle:
Let the students read the passage quickly and tick.
(3)Choose the right answer:
Q1: Which season does Robin like best?
Q2: Why?
(设计意图:让学生有针对性地粗读课文,初步感知文本,获取关键信息,做到抓住关键信息,从而了解短文整体。)
2、Detailed reading
(1)Get the Ss to read Paragraph 1 and answer the question: Why does Robin like spring?
T: Yes. The spring is very beautiful. (课件出示beautiful spring,并板书beautiful)
(2)Read Paragraph 2 and answer the question: What’s the weather like in summer?
T: Yes. The summer is hot.(课件出示hot summer并板书hot)
(3)Read Paragraph 3 and answer.
T: Does Robin like fall? How do you know?引导学生读出句子:What lovely colours! (出示词卡lovely)I love fall.
课件呈现动态落叶图,帮助学生理解句子:The leaves fall and fall and fall.
T: Yes. The fall is lovely.(课件出示lovely fall并板书lovely)
(4)Read Paragraph 4 and answer.
T: Why does Robin like winter?
Ss: Because he can play in the snow.
T: Yes. And there is lots of snow.(课件划出lots of,让学生根据图片猜测其含义,并出示单词卡操练。)
T:What colour is the snow?
Ss: White.
T: Yes. The snow is white. The winter is white.(课件出示white winter,并板书。)
(设计意图:学生通过自主阅读课文,根据关键词口头回答教师的问题,对文本信息进行筛选分析,充分了解文本细节,从而清楚地掌握所学内容。)
Step 4 Post-reading
1、Listen and repeat.
(1)播放课文录音,学生仔细听。
(2)再次播放录音,学生逐句跟读。
(3)学生齐读课文。
(4)模仿机器人。
(设计意图:通过跟读模仿,培养学生的语感,形成正确的语音、语调,促进学生更流畅的表达。)
2、Task 1: Fill in the blanks.
(1)The trees are_____and the flowers are ____ in spring.
(2)The weather is ____ in summer. Robin likes summer but he ______swim.
(3)What _____ colours! Robin wants to _________________.
(4)Robin likes winter because he can____________.
(设计意图:通过填空练习,对学生是否掌握了语篇内容起到了较好的检测、反馈作用)
3、Task 2: Retell the story.
(设计意图:有意识地引导学生通过关键词来复述课文,,培养其语篇运用能力。)
4、Task 3:Write a poem.
Myfavourite season
I like spring best.
Spring is warm.
Spring is rainy.
There are green trees.
I can fly kites.
I can go on a picnic.
Spring, spring.
I love you!
(1)教师进行示范。
(2)学生仿写。
(3)学生展示。
(设计意图:通过让学生仿写有关季节的小诗,提高学生的语言综合运用能力,达到学以致用的目的。)
Step 5 Summary
Enjoy a song : Seasons in the sun.
T:What colourful seasons! Let’s enjoy every season. Happy every day!
(适时进行小结,并进行德育渗透,使学生的情感得以升华。)
Step 6 Homework
1. ☆: Retell the text.(复述课文)
2. ☆ ☆: Write your favourite season.(写一写自己最喜欢的季节。)
英语设计模板(16)
Learning aims: 1.Grasp the usages of the past participle as the Attribute, Predictive and the object complement(过去分词充当定语、表语、宾语不足语)and use them freely
2. Improve ability of making a thorough and anylasing.
Learning important and difficult points:
1.Understand and use the past participle as the Attribute, Predictive and the object complement(过去分词充当定语、表语、宾语不足语) freely.
2.Find out the differences between the past participle and the present participle as the Attribute, Predictive and the object complement(过去分词充当定语、表语、宾语不足语)
Learning methods: Make a thorough enquiry before class,during class,and work with Ss-Ss, Ss-alone, Ss-T(三探一练四步教学法)
Learning procedures:
Enquiry I:
Make a thorough enquiry before class. Try to finish the work of(SB P23-24 Discovering useful structures)and answer them one by one. during the class.
EnquiryII:
Make a thorough enquiry during class.(Ss-Ss.)
【例证分析】
一作用与用法:
过分(表示和被动的动作)是有形容词.副词的作用,在句中可以用作定语,表语,宾语补足语和状语.
1.定语:过分做定语,表示分词的动作与所修饰的名词之间存在被动关系,单一的确过去分词做定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前,过去分词短语作定语放在被修饰的名词之后,过去分词及过去分词短语作定语均可以转换为一个定语从句.
The broken window (=The window which was broken) will be replaced soon.
破损的窗户很快就会被换掉.
The books bought yesterday (=which were bought yesterday) are of high quality.
昨天买的书确实很不错.
过去分词和与其相关的名词、代词之间构成一种"动宾关系",即"被动态"。过去分词作定语,主要说明"业已完成的动作"或是"一个在以前某个未知时间发生的动作" 。单个过去分词作定语,分词一般说来写在被修饰的名词、代词之前;分词短语作定语时,分词放在被修饰词之后。
(1)表示情绪的过去分词作定语:
--She threw me a quick, frightened glance.他迅速而惊恐地看了我一眼。
--His face wore a puzzled expression.他脸上有一种困惑的表情。
--He had a pleased look on his face.他脸上现出高兴的神情。
--We can hear his excited voice.我们可以听到他激动的声音。
----The inspired soldier soon calmed down.那个受到鼓舞的士兵很快就平静下来了。
--The frightened girl sat in the corner quietly.那位吓得惊慌的姑娘一声不响地坐在角落里。
--Tom gave a satisfied smile.汤姆满意地笑了笑。
--There is a worried boy in the corner of the street.在街道拐角有一个焦急的男孩。
这类动词有:
amaze,embarrass,interest,excite,disappoint,encourage,move,surprise,astonish,delight,frighten,inspire,please,puzzle,terrify,shock,satisfy,worry,confuse, amuse, tire等。这些动词构成的过去分词实际上已经成了形容词,它们常常用来修饰人。
(2)其它常见的过去分词作定语:
guided missle导弹armed forces武装力量
cooked food熟食boiled water开水
frozen food冷冻食品canned food罐头食品
fried eggs煎鸡蛋smoked fish熏鱼
finished products成品dried fruit果干
required courses必修课printed matter印刷品
written English书面英语mixed feelings混杂情绪
(3)表示完成的过去分词作定语:
faded flowers萎谢的花fallen leaves落叶
escaped prisoners逃犯deceased wife亡妻
departed friends离去的朋友
a retired professor退休的教授
new arrived visitors新到的客人
a dated map过时的地图
(4)过去分词短语作定语放在所修饰词之后,作用相当于一个定语从句:
--They reduced the number of animals used in experiments.
他们减少了用于试验的动物数量。
--What’s the language spoken in that country?那个国家讲的是什么语言?
--Is there anything planned for tonight?今晚有什么活动吗?
--They are problems left over by history?他们是历史遗留下来的问题。
--Suddenly there appeared a young woman dressed in green.
突然出现一个穿绿衣服的青年女子。
2.表语:过去分词作表语,表示主语的状态且该状语通常是由外界因素引起的,这时过去分词可以被看作一个形容词,是形容词化的过去分词.
I'm interested in reading novels, written by Jin Yong.我对金庸的小说很感兴趣.
常见的还有: be surprised, be astonished, be amazed, be moved, be exhausted, be worried, be devoted, be pleased, be inspired, be encouraged, be excited, be delighted, be satisfied, be scared, be frightened, be disappointed
3.宾语补足语作宾语补足语的过去分词一般是及物动此,和宾语有逻辑主谓关系,可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有:
a. see, hear, watch, feel, find, observe, notice, look at, listen to表示感觉和心理状态的动词
b. make, get, have, leave表示"致使"意义的动词
c. like, want, wish, order表示希望,要求等意义的动词
He won't like such questions discussed at the meeting.
他不想让这样的问题在会上讨论
EnquiryIII:
Make a thorough enquiry between Ss and teacher.
【合作探究】
二.现在分词与过去分词的区别:
1.定语:现在分词作定语常表示"动作正在进行",此时或当时的状态等;过去分词则常表示"动作发生在谓语动词的动作前"等;被修饰的名词一般是现在分词的逻辑主语,是过去分词的逻辑宾语.如:
I know the man standing there.我认识站在那儿的那个人.
Is there anything planned for tonight?今晚有什么活动吗?
2.表语:现在分词作表语,具有主动的含义,意味着"起这种作用";而过去分词作表语,具有主动的含义,意味着“起这种作用”;而过去分词作表语具有被动含义,意味着“受这种影响”。如:
The work was tiring.这项工作挺累人的。
The workers were soon tired.工人们很快就感到累了。
注意:作表语的过去分词表示状态,构成被动语态的过去分词表示动作:
The book is well written.(表语)
The book was written by a soldier.(被动语态)
【实战演练】
1.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
【解析】此考题的主句是:The managers discussed the plan检测点在其后的定语从句中,在这个定语从句里,they是其主语,would like to see是其复合谓语,that修饰的是先行词the plan,同时that也是see的宾语,the plan是被执行的,被实施的,只有过去分词可以表示被动,所以C项的carried out是正确答案。
2. The computer center, ______ last year, is very popular among the students.
A. open B.opening C.having opened D. opened
【解析】该题的考察目标为过去分词作定语的用法。句子中computer center与open之间为被动关系。此外open作及物动词时意思为“打开,开张,开办,开设”,强调动作,不侧重状态,鼓不用形容词性的open。B、C为现在分词,不符合题意。据此判定正确答案应为D。
EnquiryIV: Summary and do some sychronous exercises.
V: Homework
1.Review the the usages of the past participle as the Attribute, Predictive and the object complement(过去分词充当定语、表语、宾语不足语)
英语设计模板(17)
从走上教育岗位到现在已经七年有余了,时间如流水般来也匆匆去也匆匆。七年,让我从一个完全不懂教学法的大学毕业生沉淀成现如今的一名教书教得比较顺手的青年教师,一名年轻的乡村英语教师。经过几年的积累和总结,我做了以下反思:
反思一、词汇教学
《新目标英语》词汇量大,其中七年级上册有词汇700个左右,下册约450个,八年级上册约450个,下册约400个, 九年级全册约500个,合计2500个。词汇量大自然也就增加了教学的难度,但我们又必须让学生掌握,否则难以适应教材的要求。那么我们该采取什么方式来教学单词?
实践证明,传统教学中,*讲解和机械操练掌握词汇的方法是不行的。尤其在当前中、小学英语脱节,词汇量大,教学任务重的形势下,我们更应注重培养学生自学的能力。我认为我们应做好下列几点:
1、重示范。在教单词时,要求教师自己示范到位,发音清晰,讲解发音要点。同时培养学生认真听,专心看,积极模仿的好习惯。听清后再跟说。确定学生大都听清,模仿正确后,再出示单词卡片,以免分散学生的注意力。对直观的单词配以图片、体态语帮助学生理解。顺利完成音——形——义的逐步过度。
2、重情景。单词是构成语言的三大要素之一。人类思维活动是借助词汇进行的。人类思想的交流也是通过由词构成的句子来实现的。没有词汇任何语言都是不可想象的。因此单词具有语言的意义,应在特定的语境中引出,这样既便于学生理解,印象也深刻。
3、重迁移。在教学中我们应提倡“新旧贯通”或叫“相互迁移”。其实这也是一个很好的学习方法pen—pencil—pencil—box—day—today—monday—tuesday—yesterday,all—tall—ball—small 等等。
4、重趣味。英国著名语言家c.e 埃克斯利说:“教英语的最好的方法就是能引起学生学习英语兴趣的那种方法。”我们在单词教学中不能一味让学生死记硬背,而应尝试运用多种形式巧记。如采用儿歌、猜谜语、简笔画等形式。
5、重运用。学习单词的目的是为了运用词汇,并能正确运用到笔头表达之中。在英语教学中创设一定的语言情景,使学生宛如置于一种真实的语言环境中,就能使学生自然而然使用所学习词汇来表达他们的思想感情,从而达到学以至用的效果。如:七年级上册unit3的教学,我们可以让学生带全家照来学校,让学生相互介绍自己的家人,让学生在运用中掌握单词与句型。
反思二、任务设计
《 新目标英语 》倡导以任务为基础的教学,也就是引导学生通过完成具体的任务活动来学习语言,让学生为了特定的学习目的去实施特定的语言行动,通过完成特定的交际任务来获得和积累相应的学习经验。任务的设计也就是要给学生提供明确、真实的语言信息,使学生在一种自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。那么我们在教学中又应如何设计任务?
1、任务要真实。既要从学生的认知水平和生活实际出发,又要与社会生活紧密相连。如教授八年级上册unit5时,我们可以设计这样的任务:某同学生日要举行一个晚会,邀请各位同学参加,你是接受还是拒绝,用英语又如何表示?班级要召开新年晚会,你如何邀请科任老师?
2、任务要可完成。如果设计的任务不可完成,将在很大程度上妨碍学生主体水平的发挥。
3、任务要由简到繁,由易到难,层层深入,构建由初级任务到高级任务并由高级任务涵盖初级任务的循环,使教学阶梯式地层层递进。如教授八年级上unit4时,我们可先设计一个这样的任务:who how how long,然后设计这样的任务:who how how far how long。
4、要注意 任务的合作性。任务的完成必须依赖于学习者之间的共同合作,每一个学习者在执行任务的过程中,都担当各自不同的角色,都需要提供自己所掌握的信息,在共同完成任务的过程中培养合作精神。
反思三、阅读教学
现在我们流行这样一种说法:一节课老师最多讲15分钟,剩下的要么是开展活动,要么就是让学生自学。《 新目标英语 》中每单元至少有两篇阅读材料,我们现在一般都采用阅读教学法,通过发现问题、分析问题、解决问题来获得知识,强调自学与合作学习。那么在课堂教学中教师到底要不要讲?究竟应该怎样讲?
叶圣陶先生曾说过:讲当然是必要的,问题可能在如何看待讲和怎样讲。可见教师并不是不能讲,而是要“精要地讲”。再说,只让学生畅抒己见而没有教师精当的讲授和适时的点拨,学生的思维不可能深入;只让学生想象体验而没有教师开启智慧的引导,学生的创新精神很难得到培养;只让学生诵读感悟而没有教师的品词析句,学生的学习势必缺少深度和广度。因此教师作为学生学习的组织者、引导者、促进者,必须从教育规律和学生实际出发,精心设计好自己的“讲解点”。那么,在何时精要地讲呢?
1、自读之前启发讲:即在学生自主阅读之前,简明扼要地揭示阅读要求和重点。
2、重点地方着重讲:对材料中的重点、难点和关键之处,在学生自读、自悟的基础上进行重点讲解,该挖掘处必挖掘,该品味,该讲深讲透的地方必须讲深讲透。
3、疑难问题明确讲:当学生在材料理解上遇到疑难时教师要鲜明地讲,从而为学生解难释疑,让学生正确理解、领悟材料内容。
4、合作中提示讲:当学生在合作学习中不能抓住要点进行有效合作时,教师要进行提示性讲解,以使合作有效、深入。 5、总结时补充讲:在总结一节课、一篇材料的阅读情况时,在学生概括、总结的基础上,教师要及时进行补充,以进一步进行提炼和归纳,从而使总结更加完整、准确。
反思四、音标教学
《 新目标英语 》中没有突出音标教学,但为了帮助学生掌握单词,改变学生从一开始学英语就处于被动的学习地位的现状,我们必须进行音标教学。那么,我们如何在新形势下教学音标?
我认为可采用先集中后分散的教学原则。这里所说的集中,即首先运用3个左右的学时集中识记26个字母,这期间穿插一些日常英语用语和简短易学的英语歌曲,内容基本上跟教材相符;其次,用2-3周的时间进行字母、音素和音标的教学,教学的重点要放在了解字母、音素、音标三者之间的内在联系,明确各自在拼读单词中的作用,完成48个音素、音标及其相应字母、字母组合的教学,使学生初步过发音、拼读开口关。同时,结合教材生词表上的单词练习拼读,掌握用音、形、义相结合的正确方法识记单词(可以是生词表上部分单词,特别是一些有读音规律的单词),从而使学生初步形成独立拼读的能力,使学生的英语学习从一开始就进入积极主动的学习状态。然后是分散教学,即按照教材所编的教学任务施教。以达到在教学中进一步分散巩固前面所学的字母、音素和音标,确实形成熟练的拼读能力,并进一步学习和掌握单音部分的其它学习内容。
反思五、语法教学
《 新目标英语 》倡导和鼓励任务型语言教学模式。也就是让学生通过表达、沟通、交涉、解释、询问等各种语言活动形式来学习和掌握语言。这套教材图文并茂、实用性强,交际性强。如八年级(上)中的unit6重点是讲授形容词的比较级,教材中除了少数的几个例句,根本没有提到任何语法规则。但是在教学实践中到底要不要教学语法?语法教学应受到多大的重视?
我认为应该教学语法,应该重视语法教学。当然,我强调语法教学的重要性并不是要回复到传统的语法教学模式中去,而是强调培养学习者的语法意识 。widdowson 在一次演讲中指出,语言由两部分内容组成,一部分是综合的,记忆中的词块;另一部分是分析性的语法规则。语法在语言中起的是调节性的作用,但是这一功能必不可少。不学语法是不可能真正学会一种语言的。事实上,在农村大多数学生在离开课堂之后并没有多少听说英语的机会,他们十分缺少环境英语的反复刺激。而在课堂中学到的毕竟有限,如果让他们掌握了规律,那么在任何时候他们都能通过思考,转化成自己的知识,继而形成语言能力。一旦有了良好的外语交际环境,学生们自然也就能自如地运用。
英语设计模板(18)
教学目标
Unit 6 The Story of Rain (Period 3) A. Let’s Read C. Pronunciation
教学目标
1.能够简单,叙述小水滴的“旅行经历”,并通过阅读进一步熟悉水循环的过程。
2.能够认读C部分Pronunciation的音标/э: /,/э/,/ ts /,/ dz /,/ tr /,/ dr /并能朗读例词,完成Read and match的练习。
3.能跟着录音说Let’s chant部分的内容,能力强的学生能自己说。 4.培养学生热爱大自然的美好情感,增强环保和节约用水的意识。
教学重难点
教学重点:
1.阅读Let’s read部分,进一步理解水循环的过程。
2.了解字母组合的发音,认读音标/э:/,/э/,/ts/,/dz/,/tr/,/dr/。
3.说唱Let’s chant部分的歌谣。
教学难点:1.Let’s read部分是让学生通过阅读进一步理解水循环的过程,内容比较复杂也比较抽象,而且容量大,难点多,如:cooler, higher等。 2.音标/э:/,/э/,/ts/,/dz/,/tr/,/dr/的认读和字母组合的发音比较难以掌握,教师要让学生通过感悟发音和体会发音的方法反复练习。
教学过程
Step 1:Warm up / Review
1.Daily talk
(1)给学生时间,展示自己的口语水平。内容可以是自我介绍也可以是对话表演讲解。例:I am a boy. I’m in Beijing Primary School. I come from Beijing, China. I like green. The grass is green. The trees are green. The leaves are green. I like them all.
(2)其他学生根据刚才口语展示同学所说内容进行问答练习。如:What colour does she/he like? Where does he/she come from? How old is he/she?
2.快看快说。
(1)教师依次出示Let’s start和A Let’s learn部分的单词卡片sun,river,sea,snow,stream,cloud,vapour,rain学生齐读后张贴在黑板上。
(2)教师迅速拿走一张卡片,如:sun,让学生说说被拿走卡片的内容并拼读单词。看字知英
(3)用同样的方法完成其它单词的拼读。
Let’s try
Listen and number
Think and say
说唱歌谣
Cloud, cloud, where does the cloud come from?
It comes from the vapour.
Vapour, vapour, where does the cloud come from?
It comes from the Stream.
Stream, stream, where does the stream come from?
It comes from the rain,
Rain, rain, where does the rain come from?
It comes form the clouds.
课外延伸
请叙述水的循环
3.Act out the dialogue教师请几组学生表演A Let’s talk部分的对话。
4.Let’s chant (呈现PPT)自编节奏Cloud, cloud, where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour. Vapour, vapour, where does the vapour come from? It comes from the Stream. Stream, stream, where does the stream come from? It comes from the rain, Rain, rain, where does the rain come from? It comes form the clouds.
Step 2:Presentation / Practice
1. Let’s read
(1)教师拿出准备好的头饰,戴上小水滴的头饰,说:Hello, I am little Water Drop. Nice to meet you.教师与学生打招呼,引导学生用Hello, little Water Drop.应答。
然后教师请一名学生上台,让她/他闭上眼睛,给她/他戴上风先生的头饰,让他睁开眼睛,教师对他/她说:Hello, Mr Wind.然后,请该学生走到同学中间,让其他学生用Hello. Mr. Wind.同他/她打招呼。
(2)教师表现出很热的动作,说:Little Water Drop is very hot.然后教师出示本部分的课件,分别指着小水滴和风先生问:Who is he?引导学生回答。
教师说:Little Water Drop takes a trip. Where does he go? How is his trip? Does he have a lot of fun? Let’s listen.(呈现PPT)
(3)教师播放A Let’s read部分的录音,让学生认真听两遍。
(4)回答以下问题:(呈现PPT) Does Little water drop take a trip? Where does he go? How is his trip? Does he have a lot of fun?
(5)听录音跟读,根据插图,练习对话。
(6)逐段听整篇录音,带领学生理解大意。可以让学生听后翻译大义,重点词语教师要提示学生中文意思。如:cooler, higher。
(7)教师再次播放A Let’s read部分的录音,每播放一句,教师按一下暂停,学生逐句跟读。
(8)让学生打开书,翻到72页,让学生自己阅读对话,尽量记住对话。
(9)活动:看谁说得多教师出示A Let’s read部分的图片,指一幅插图请学生描述,要求每名学生重复前面学生说过的句子,同时再说一句话。如果前面的学生说:It’s a sunny day.后面的学生就要说:It’s a sunny day. Little Water Drop sleeps in a river.
第三个学生要重复前两个学生的句子,再说一句新的。以此类推,说得越多越好。(呈现PPT)
(10)教师播放A Let’s read部分的录音,学生跟着录音以讲故事的语气再次复述对话(不能看书)。
2.Fill in the blanks.
3.Let’s act
让学生带上“风先生”和“小雨滴”的头饰表演课本剧。
(1)教师将学生分为三至五人一组,让学生根据课文内容进行再加工。教师指导学生展开想象,可以增加新人物,比如小蚂蚁、小兔子等。
(2)教师让学生上台表演故事,每小组表演之后,教师带领学生作简单点评并打分。
(3)综合学生的表演,评选出最佳表演奖和最佳改编奖。
Step 3:Consolidation and extension
1.Pronunciation
(1)教师出示含有字母o和字母组合or, tr, dr, ts, ds的单词:hot, clock, orange, port, fork, tree, try, train, driver, drop, dry, ants, pants, hands, cards,让学生读一读这些单词。
(2)认真听发音,让学生回忆这些字母组合在单词中的发音。
(3)教师出示shorts, drop, boards, draw, tropic等新单词,让学生试着跟录音朗读。
(4)教师引导学生总结发音规律,出示音标卡,带领学生朗读/э:/,/э/,/ts/,/dz/,/tr/,/dr/。
(5)教师播放本部分的录音,学生跟读。
(6)Read and match
Step 4:Homework
1.Think and say
Where does it come from? Rain Snow Cloud It comes from…
2.分小组根据上述的课外拓展The story of snow自编对话,下节课展示。
Step 5:Blackboard writing Where does … come from? It comes from…
英语设计模板(19)
教学内容:SectionA
知识与能力
SectionA主要是通过介绍服装,学习谈论服装的价格和颜色;学会谈论对服装的喜好和购物时使用的礼貌用语。
教学重、难点及教学突破
重点
学习运用重点句型和语法点:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?It’ssevendollars.Howmucharethesesocks?Theyaretwodollars.。
教学突破
SectionA重在培养学生口语交际能力,谈论如何询问服装的价格和颜色,并学会如何购物。让学生进行情景操练,重复使用是一个可行的方法。
教师准备
设计课文中所涉及的服装图片或教学幻灯片或实物;设计课后巩固练习的幻灯片;制作la、3a部分的插图和人物对话的课件,将听力部分的内容插入,谈论服装的价格和如何购物。
学生准备
收集一些常见的服装名词,并经过调查,弄清常见服装的价格。
教学步骤
一Greetings:
LetSslistentoanEnglishsongandsingit.
二Presentation:
SectionA主要是通过介绍服装,学习谈论服装的价格和颜色。可采取情境导入法:
1.让学生拿出自己喜爱的物品,创设情景,激发他们的兴趣
我先通过收集学生的物品,和让学生回答,引出本课的结构,功能.
T:WhataretheseinEnglish?
S:Theyarebags,hats,pants,socks,shorts,sweaters,shoes,pandas,cars,andbasketball…
T:Whatdoyoulike?
S:Ilikeredhats,greensweaters…
T:Howmucharethey?
S:Theyare…
2.引导学生进行pairwork对话练习,运用所学知识进行互相交流。
三.Practice;
1.播放1b部分的录音让学生听,引导学生在图画中圈出所听到的服装,完成1b部分的教学任务。
2.引导学生展开Pairwork活动,完成1c部分口语交际的教学任务,运用howmuch进行询问价格与应答,可采用师生互动带动生生互动的交流方式:Howmuchis/are…?It’s/They’re…;再让学生自编对话进行操练,巩固所学词汇和句型。
3.Playgames:让学生做一做猜颜色的游戏。
4.播放2a部分的录音让学生听,引导学生圈出他们所听到的服装图画教学一些表示颜色、长短和大小的`形容词,完成2a部分的教学任务。
5.重新播放2a部分的录音,要求学生根据所听到的内容填写价格标签,完成2b部分中的听力训练任务并掌握howmuch问句的构成和应答。
6.引导学生展开Pairwork活动,完成2c部分口语交际的教学任务。让学生就1a部分中的服装进行对话练习,巩固howmuch问句的构成和应答。可采用师生互动带动生生互动的交流方式:Howmuchis/are…?It’s/Ihey’re…(学生根据自己所调查的实际情况作出回答)。
7.引导学生进行对话填空的练习,完成3a部分书面表达的教学任务。可先播放该部分的课件(购物场面)让学生一边看一边听,然后再填空,既练习了听力,又锻炼了写作能力。
8.引导学生操练3a部分的对话,熟悉并掌握购物的对话,学会如何购物;再让学生就3b部分的图画内容进行对话练习,运用所学的目标句型。
四.记忆游戏-----TheMemoryGame
引导学生展开TheMemoryGame游戏活动,完成第4部分口语交际和听力训练的教学任务。要求学生通过重复前面同学所说的句子(谈论服装的价格)来复习、巩固所学的目标词汇并锻炼学生的听力和记忆力。
五.Homework
1.Recite3a
2.DictateGrammarFocus
3.DoworkbookofUnit7(1)
板书设计
Unit7Howmucharethesepants?
SectionA
Words:pant,sock,T-shirt,sweater,shoes,color,black,white,red,green,blue,big,short,long
Sentences:Howmuchistheredsweater?Howmucharetheseblackpants?
It’seightdollars.They’retendollars.
Grammars:Howmuch引导的特殊疑问句的构成以及回答
本课总结
本课利用课件或教学图片、幻灯片来展开课堂Pairwork问答式或对话式的口语交际活动,谈论服装并学习询问服装的价格与颜色,学会如何购物,本课重在对学生进行听力和口语交际能力的训练。
英语设计模板(20)
全国英语优质课大赛的教学设计模板
在教学工作者开展教学活动前,通常需要用到教学设计来辅助教学,教学设计是对学业业绩问题的解决措施进行策划的过程。那么应当如何写教学设计呢?下面是小编为大家整理的全国英语优质课大赛的教学设计模板,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
一、对本节课的定位
我认为在“新课程标准”和“新基础教育”的理念的指导下,这节课应该既能够让学生的学习有意义,也能够让教师在扎实、充实、平实、真实的授课过程中真正享受到,“教学作为一个创造过程的全部欢乐和智慧的体验”。同时,本单元是以话“交通”题材为教学主要内容的新目标(Go for it)教材典型设计,借助本单元可以给学生在学习方法上以很好的指导,并可以在小空间内进行大规模的扎实、有效的训练。
二、任务目标的确定
本单元的教学任务是在“交通(transportation)”这一话题下,让学生学会谈论“交通”(包括不同的交通方式,到某地的距离以及以某种交通方式到某地所花费的时间等),学习一些文化常识,掌握一定的'学习方法,并在大量的、有效的训练中提高学生的听说读写等基本能力。
三、教学环节的设计思路
本着整体划一,循序渐进,高效有序,并在教学中能不断地深化教学的设计思路来安排本节的每一个环节。
(一)整体划一
在本节课中,对于“整齐划一”可以从两点来说明: 首先,本人一直认为作为语言教学,听说读写等能力的训练应该是一个整体,不可分割开来的,因此在教学设计中可以说一个话题,一个训练都蕴含着各种能力的培养;其次,在教学中每一节课都是独立的,但在我的教学设计中每一节课不仅可以独立,更重视它在单元教学整体中的地位与作用。与每一节课内衔接一样,单元教学的整体衔接也很重要。
(二)循序渐进,高效有序
本节课从简单的对“How do you get to school in the morning?”的询问入手,引入对重要课文Section A 3a 的复习。通过学生复述这段文字,重点巩固由“How, How long, How far”引导的谈论交通话题的重要句型,并提炼相关的信息形成新的对话,为下一环节作铺垫。即课文Section A 3b 的训练,通过第一、二人称来谈论交通话题的训练,拓展到以第三人称来谈论他人的交通话题,进而让课文Section B 2a, 2b, 2c 的学习水到渠成。然后完成对本节课学习的测试,进行归纳总结本节课的要点。最后,作业一中让学生来完成交通方式的图片收集,是对本节内容的进一步深化;作业二中要求学生做一个调查,并形成调查报告,实际上和测试二一起构成了对Section B 3a 的有效预习。
总之,本课从课本入手,用课本内容引出一系列的活动,最终又导向课本,环节紧扣,层次清晰。
四、独特的创意
本节课的设计中,具有独特创意的地方,可以从以下几个方面来说:
第一、独特的环节设计
首先面向全体学生进行简单的复习,目的在于巩固几个基本句型。然后把课本中阅读的短文用复述和听力的方式引入,别出心裁。其主要目的在于营造较轻松的语言环境,缓解部分学生对于说写等输出环节的畏惧心理。接下来,从大量的听说引入读写,给学生铺垫知识的过程。既练习口头表达,又巩固了读的成效。教学步骤中每一步都将成为下一教学步骤的铺垫,在每一步骤中,教师设计具体任务,让学生参与到课堂互动中,并完成具体的任务。整个课堂设计由浅入深,循序渐进,难度过渡非常自然。
第二、独特的课程深化
全面展开训练,重点集中突破,中考真题帮辅,课结影响未尽。首先,在常规的训练之后,又用中考真题来重点训练和巩固所学,不但给学生对本节课的理解有更深一步的认识机会,更为学生的长远学习打下了坚实的伏笔。其次,在对交通的表达方式上的深化,采用了系统归纳,并用同意表达的形式进行训练,有层次,有实效。
第三、独特的思维能力训练
着重思维能力的训练,围绕话题进行多方面的扩展性的练习,并充分地利用 Listening 和Speaking,引发学生积极思维,以Groupwork和Pairwork等多种形式讨论和操练。最终达到让学生熟练谈论“交通”这一说话能力的目标。并在作业中以预习形式对这一目标进行了延伸。
五、掌控好借来的学生
由于是借班上课,学生又是活动的主体,课堂上大部分的时间交给学生,教师的引导是关键。
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